Who can refuse treatment or transport for a minor?

The correct answer is that only a parent or legal guardian can refuse treatment or transport for a minor. This is based on established legal principles concerning consent and medical care. Parents and legal guardians hold the responsibility for making healthcare decisions on behalf of their children, including the right to grant or refuse consent for medical treatment. They are recognized as having the legal authority to make these decisions, ensuring that the minor's best interests are prioritized in medical situations.

Emergency medical personnel have the duty to provide care in urgent situations, but they do not have the authority to override a parent's or guardian’s decision regarding treatment for their child. Similarly, while any adult present at the scene may have a vested interest in the minor's wellbeing, they do not possess the legal standing to refuse care. Healthcare providers also do not have that authority unless they are the minor's legal guardians. This structure emphasizes the importance of parental oversight and rights in medical emergencies involving minors.